What does it
take to acquire skill?
Fitts and Posner (1967) suggested that the
learning process is
sequential and that we move through specific phases as we learn. There
are three stages to learning a new skill:
Cognitive
phase - Identification and development of the component
parts
of the skill - involves formation of a mental picture of the skill
Associative
phase - Linking the component parts into a smooth action -
involves practicing the skill and using feedback to perfect the skill
Autonomous
phase - Developing the learned skill so that it becomes
automatic - involves little or no conscious thought or attention whilst
performing the skill - not all performers reach this stage
The learning of physical skills requires the
relevant movements to be
assembled, component by component, using feedback to shape and polish
them into a smooth action. Rehearsal of the skill must be done
regularly and correctly.
This is evident on your programme cards, but we
have gone a step further
and refined this with the introduction of the static, fluid and dynamic
drills designed to get you form the cognitive stage to the autonomous
stage quicker then the traditional method of countless repetitions of a
single technique. You can now acquire skill in a matter of hours
instead of months with this method; this doesn't mean its not
hard work - just time better spent! Just look at the current batch of
1st and 2nd graders – scary!
Who
are a Sihing and a Sifu?
Sihing means a senior fellow student in a Chinese martial art school.
Si means teacher. Hing means elder brother. The seniority is not based
on the student's age or level of skill, but on the chronological order
of following a particular Sifu. The master's first student
is always the most senior Sihing (Dai Sihing or first student). The
less senior students are called sidai (younger
brother) among their peers.
Sifu is a Chinese term for a teacher . Si
means teacher. The meaning of Fu is father.
These terms are commonly used in a martial
arts to denote an instructional relationship.
IMAS is a modern approach to training traditional martial arts and we
respect the origins and traditions that go with them. As you would call
a doctor by his title or your school teacher Sir we use the correct and
respectful terms (as do I) to address everyone. Martial arts are a way
of life to us - not just something you learn to do twice a week for an
hour at a time.